1、校验数据类型
export const typeOf = function(obj) {
return Object.prototype.toString.call(obj).slice(8, -1).toLowerCase()
}
示例:
typeOf('树哥') // string
typeOf([]) // array
typeOf(new Date()) // date
typeOf(null) // null
typeOf(true) // boolean
typeOf(() => { }) // function
2、防抖
export const debounce = (() => {
let timer = null
return (callback, wait = 800) => {
timer&&clearTimeout(timer)
timer = setTimeout(callback, wait)
}
})()
示例:
如 vue 中使用
methods: {
loadList() {
debounce(() => {
console.log('加载数据')
}, 500)
}
}
3、节流
export const throttle = (() => {
let last = 0
return (callback, wait = 800) => {
let now = +new Date()
if (now - last > wait) {
callback()
last = now
}
}
})()
4、手机号脱敏
export const hideMobile = (mobile) => {
return mobile.replace(/^(\d{3})\d{4}(\d{4})$/, "$1****$2")
}
5、开启全屏
export const launchFullscreen = (element) => {
if (element.requestFullscreen) {
element.requestFullscreen()
} else if (element.mozRequestFullScreen) {
element.mozRequestFullScreen()
} else if (element.msRequestFullscreen) {
element.msRequestFullscreen()
} else if (element.webkitRequestFullscreen) {
element.webkitRequestFullScreen()
}
}
6、关闭全屏
export const exitFullscreen = () => {
if (document.exitFullscreen) {
document.exitFullscreen()
} else if (document.msExitFullscreen) {
document.msExitFullscreen()
} else if (document.mozCancelFullScreen) {
document.mozCancelFullScreen()
} else if (document.webkitExitFullscreen) {
document.webkitExitFullscreen()
}
}
7、大小写转换
参数:
-
str 待转换的字符串
-
type 1-全大写 2-全小写 3-首字母大写
export const turnCase = (str, type) => {
switch (type) {
case 1:
return str.toUpperCase()
case 2:
return str.toLowerCase()
case 3:
//return str[0].toUpperCase() + str.substr(1).toLowerCase() // substr 已不推荐使用
return str[0].toUpperCase() + str.substring(1).toLowerCase()
default:
return str
}
}
示例:
turnCase('vue', 1) // VUE
turnCase('REACT', 2) // react
turnCase('vue', 3) // Vue
8、解析URL参数
export const getSearchParams = () => {
const searchPar = new URLSearchParams(window.location.search)
const paramsObj = {}
for (const [key, value] of searchPar.entries()) {
paramsObj[key] = value
}
return paramsObj
}
示例:
// 假设目前位于 https://****com/index?id=154513&age=18;
getSearchParams(); // {id: "154513", age: "18"}
9、判断手机是Andoird还是IOS
/**
* 1: ios
* 2: android
* 3: 其它
*/
export const getOSType=() => {
let u = navigator.userAgent, app = navigator.appVersion;
let isAndroid = u.indexOf('Android') > -1 || u.indexOf('Linux') > -1;
let isIOS = !!u.match(/\(i[^;]+;( U;)? CPU.+Mac OS X/);
if (isIOS) {
return 1;
}
if (isAndroid) {
return 2;
}
return 3;
}
10、数组对象根据字段去重
参数:
-
arr 要去重的数组
-
key 根据去重的字段名
export const uniqueArrayObject = (arr = [], key = 'id') => {
if (arr.length === 0) return
let list = []
const map = {}
arr.forEach((item) => {
if (!map[item[key]]) {
map[item[key]] = item
}
})
list = Object.values(map)
return list
}
示例:
const responseList = [
{ id: 1, name: '树哥' },
{ id: 2, name: '黄老爷' },
{ id: 3, name: '张麻子' },
{ id: 1, name: '黄老爷' },
{ id: 2, name: '张麻子' },
{ id: 3, name: '树哥' },
{ id: 1, name: '树哥' },
{ id: 2, name: '黄老爷' },
{ id: 3, name: '张麻子' },
]
uniqueArrayObject(responseList, 'id')
// [{ id: 1, name: '树哥' },{ id: 2, name: '黄老爷' },{ id: 3, name: '张麻子' }]
11、滚动到页面顶部
export const scrollToTop = () => {
const height = document.documentElement.scrollTop || document.body.scrollTop;
if (height > 0) {
window.requestAnimationFrame(scrollToTop);
window.scrollTo(0, height - height / 8);
}
}
12、滚动到元素位置
export const smoothScroll = element =>{
document.querySelector(element).scrollIntoView({
behavior: 'smooth'
});
};
示例:
smoothScroll('#target'); // 平滑滚动到 ID 为 target 的元素
13、uuid
export const uuid = () => {
const temp_url = URL.createObjectURL(new Blob())
const uuid = temp_url.toString()
URL.revokeObjectURL(temp_url) //释放这个url
return uuid.substring(uuid.lastIndexOf('/') + 1)
}
示例:
uuid() // a640be34-689f-4b98-be77-e3972f9bffdd
通常uuid一般应由后端来进行生成
14、金额格式化
参数:
-
{number} number:要格式化的数字
-
{number} decimals:保留几位小数
-
{string} dec_point:小数点符号
-
{string} thousands_sep:千分位符号
export const moneyFormat = (number, decimals, dec_point, thousands_sep) => {
number = (number + '').replace(/[^0-9+-Ee.]/g, '')
const n = !isFinite(+number) ? 0 : +number
const prec = !isFinite(+decimals) ? 2 : Math.abs(decimals)
const sep = typeof thousands_sep === 'undefined' ? ',' : thousands_sep
const dec = typeof dec_point === 'undefined' ? '.' : dec_point
let s = ''
const toFixedFix = function(n, prec) {
const k = Math.pow(10, prec)
return '' + Math.ceil(n * k) / k
}
s = (prec ? toFixedFix(n, prec) : '' + Math.round(n)).split('.')
const re = /(-?\d+)(\d{3})/
while (re.test(s[0])) {
s[0] = s[0].replace(re, '$1' + sep + '$2')
}
if ((s[1] || '').length < prec) {
s[1] = s[1] || ''
s[1] += new Array(prec - s[1].length + 1).join('0')
}
return s.join(dec)
}
示例:
moneyFormat(10000000) // 10,000,000.00
moneyFormat(10000000, 3, '.', '-') // 10-000-000.000
15、存储操作
class MyCache {
constructor(isLocal = true) {
this.storage = isLocal ? localStorage : sessionStorage
}
setItem(key, value) {
if (typeof (value) === 'object') value = JSON.stringify(value)
this.storage.setItem(key, value)
}
getItem(key) {
try {
return JSON.parse(this.storage.getItem(key))
} catch (err) {
return this.storage.getItem(key)
}
}
removeItem(key) {
this.storage.removeItem(key)
}
clear() {
this.storage.clear()
}
key(index) {
return this.storage.key(index)
}
length() {
return this.storage.length
}
}
const localCache = new MyCache()
const sessionCache = new MyCache(false)
export { localCache, sessionCache }
示例:
localCache.getItem('user')
sessionCache.setItem('name','树哥')
sessionCache.getItem('token')
localCache.clear()
16、下载文件
参数:
-
api 接口
-
params 请求参数
-
fileName 文件名
const downloadFile = (api, params, fileName, type = 'get') => {
axios({
method: type,
url: api,
responseType: 'blob',
params: params
}).then((res) => {
let str = res.headers['content-disposition']
if (!res || !str) {
return
}
let suffix = ''
// 截取文件名和文件类型
if (str.lastIndexOf('.')) {
fileName ? '' : fileName = decodeURI(str.substring(str.indexOf('=') + 1, str.lastIndexOf('.')))
suffix = str.substring(str.lastIndexOf('.'), str.length)
}
// 如果支持微软的文件下载方式(ie10+浏览器)
if (window.navigator.msSaveBlob) {
try {
const blobObject = new Blob([res.data]);
window.navigator.msSaveBlob(blobObject, fileName + suffix);
} catch (e) {
console.log(e);
}
} else {
// 其他浏览器
let url = window.URL.createObjectURL(res.data)
let link = document.createElement('a')
link.style.display = 'none'
link.href = url
link.setAttribute('download', fileName + suffix)
document.body.appendChild(link)
link.click()
document.body.removeChild(link)
window.URL.revokeObjectURL(link.href);
}
}).catch((err) => {
console.log(err.message);
})
}`
使用:
downloadFile('/api/download', {id}, '文件名')
17、时间操作
关于时间操作,没必要自己再写一大串代码了,强烈推荐使用 day.js[2]
Day.js 是一个仅 2kb 大小的轻量级 JavaScript 时间日期处理库,下载、解析和执行的JavaScript更少,为代码留下更多的时间。
18、深拷贝
export const clone = parent => {
// 判断类型
const isType = (obj, type) => {
if (typeof obj !== "object") return false;
const typeString = Object.prototype.toString.call(obj);
let flag;
switch (type) {
case "Array":
flag = typeString === "[object Array]";
break;
case "Date":
flag = typeString === "[object Date]";
break;
case "RegExp":
flag = typeString === "[object RegExp]";
break;
default:
flag = false;
}
return flag;
};
// 处理正则
const getRegExp = re => {
var flags = "";
if (re.global) flags += "g";
if (re.ignoreCase) flags += "i";
if (re.multiline) flags += "m";
return flags;
};
// 维护两个储存循环引用的数组
const parents = [];
const children = [];
const _clone = parent => {
if (parent === null) return null;
if (typeof parent !== "object") return parent;
let child, proto;
if (isType(parent, "Array")) {
// 对数组做特殊处理
child = [];
} else if (isType(parent, "RegExp")) {
// 对正则对象做特殊处理
child = new RegExp(parent.source, getRegExp(parent));
if (parent.lastIndex) child.lastIndex = parent.lastIndex;
} else if (isType(parent, "Date")) {
// 对Date对象做特殊处理
child = new Date(parent.getTime());
} else {
// 处理对象原型
proto = Object.getPrototypeOf(parent);
// 利用Object.create切断原型链
child = Object.create(proto);
}
// 处理循环引用
const index = parents.indexOf(parent);
if (index != -1) {
// 如果父数组存在本对象,说明之前已经被引用过,直接返回此对象
return children[index];
}
parents.push(parent);
children.push(child);
for (let i in parent) {
// 递归
child[i] = _clone(parent[i]);
}
return child;
};
return _clone(parent);
};
此方法存在一定局限性:一些特殊情况没有处理: 例如Buffer对象、Promise、Set、Map。
如果确实想要完备的深拷贝,推荐使用 lodash 中的 cloneDeep 方法。
19、模糊搜索
参数:
-
list 原数组
-
keyWord 查询的关键词
-
attribute 数组需要检索属性
export const fuzzyQuery = (list, keyWord, attribute = 'name') => {
const reg = new RegExp(keyWord)
const arr = []
for (let i = 0; i < list.length; i++) {
if (reg.test(list[i][attribute])) {
arr.push(list[i])
}
}
return arr
}
示例:
const list = [
{ id: 1, name: '树哥' },
{ id: 2, name: '黄老爷' },
{ id: 3, name: '张麻子' },
{ id: 4, name: '汤师爷' },
{ id: 5, name: '胡万' },
{ id: 6, name: '花姐' },
{ id: 7, name: '小梅' }
]
fuzzyQuery(list, '树', 'name') // [{id: 1, name: '树哥'}]
20、遍历树节点
export const foreachTree = (data, callback, childrenName = 'children') => {
for (let i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
callback(data[i])
if (data[i][childrenName] && data[i][childrenName].length > 0) {
foreachTree(data[i][childrenName], callback, childrenName)
}
}
}
示例:
假设我们要从树状结构数据中查找 id 为 9 的节点
const treeData = [{
id: 1,
label: '一级 1',
children: [{
id: 4,
label: '二级 1-1',
children: [{
id: 9,
label: '三级 1-1-1'
}, {
id: 10,
label: '三级 1-1-2'
}]
}]
}, {
id: 2,
label: '一级 2',
children: [{
id: 5,
label: '二级 2-1'
}, {
id: 6,
label: '二级 2-2'
}]
}, {
id: 3,
label: '一级 3',
children: [{
id: 7,
label: '二级 3-1'
}, {
id: 8,
label: '二级 3-2'
}]
}],
let result
foreachTree(data, (item) => {
if (item.id === 9) {
result = item
}
})
console.log('result', result) // {id: 9,label: "三级 1-1-1"}
21.base64解码
export const base64_decode=(data) =>{
var b64 = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/=";
var o1,
o2,
o3,
h1,
h2,
h3,
h4,
bits,
i = 0,
ac = 0,
dec = "",
tmp_arr = [];
if (!data) {
return data;
}
data += "";
do {
h1 = b64.indexOf(data.charAt(i++));
h2 = b64.indexOf(data.charAt(i++));
h3 = b64.indexOf(data.charAt(i++));
h4 = b64.indexOf(data.charAt(i++));
bits = (h1 << 18) | (h2 << 12) | (h3 << 6) | h4;
o1 = (bits >> 16) & 0xff;
o2 = (bits >> 8) & 0xff;
o3 = bits & 0xff;
if (h3 == 64) {
tmp_arr[ac++] = String.fromCharCode(o1);
} else if (h4 == 64) {
tmp_arr[ac++] = String.fromCharCode(o1, o2);
} else {
tmp_arr[ac++] = String.fromCharCode(o1, o2, o3);
}
} while (i < data.length);
dec = tmp_arr.join("");
dec = utf8_decode(dec);
return dec;
}
22.字符串长度截取
export const cutstr=(str, len)=> {
var temp,
icount = 0,
patrn = /[^\x00-\xff]/,
strre = "";
for (var i = 0; i < str.length; i++) {
if (icount < len - 1) {
temp = str.substr(i, 1);
if (patrn.exec(temp) == null) {
icount = icount + 1
} else {
icount = icount + 2
}
strre += temp
} else {
break;
}
}
return strre + "..."
}
23.时间日期格式转换
Date.prototype.format = function(formatStr) {
var str = formatStr;
var Week = ["日", "一", "二", "三", "四", "五", "六"];
str = str.replace(/yyyy|YYYY/, this.getFullYear());
str = str.replace(
/yy|YY/,
this.getYear() % 100 > 9
? (this.getYear() % 100).toString()
: "0" + (this.getYear() % 100)
);
str = str.replace(
/MM/,
this.getMonth() + 1 > 9
? (this.getMonth() + 1).toString()
: "0" + (this.getMonth() + 1)
);
str = str.replace(/M/g, this.getMonth() + 1);
str = str.replace(/w|W/g, Week[this.getDay()]);
str = str.replace(
/dd|DD/,
this.getDate() > 9 ? this.getDate().toString() : "0" + this.getDate()
);
str = str.replace(/d|D/g, this.getDate());
str = str.replace(
/hh|HH/,
this.getHours() > 9 ? this.getHours().toString() : "0" + this.getHours()
);
str = str.replace(/h|H/g, this.getHours());
str = str.replace(
/mm/,
this.getMinutes() > 9
? this.getMinutes().toString()
: "0" + this.getMinutes()
);
str = str.replace(/m/g, this.getMinutes());
str = str.replace(
/ss|SS/,
this.getSeconds() > 9
? this.getSeconds().toString()
: "0" + this.getSeconds()
);
str = str.replace(/s|S/g, this.getSeconds());
return str;
};
// 或
Date.prototype.format = function(format) {
var o = {
"M+": this.getMonth() + 1, //month
"d+": this.getDate(), //day
"h+": this.getHours(), //hour
"m+": this.getMinutes(), //minute
"s+": this.getSeconds(), //second
"q+": Math.floor((this.getMonth() + 3) / 3), //quarter
S: this.getMilliseconds() //millisecond
};
if (/(y+)/.test(format))
format = format.replace(
RegExp.$1,
(this.getFullYear() + "").substr(4 - RegExp.$1.length)
);
for (var k in o) {
if (new RegExp("(" + k + ")").test(format))
format = format.replace(
RegExp.$1,
RegExp.$1.length == 1 ? o[k] : ("00" + o[k]).substr(("" + o[k]).length)
);
}
return format;
};
alert(new Date().format("yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss"));
24.类型判断
判断核心使用Object.prototype.toString,这种方式可以准确的判断数据类型
/**
* @param {any} target
* @param {string} type
* @return {boolean}
*/
function isType(target, type) {
let targetType = Object.prototype.toString.call(target).slice(8, -1).toLowerCase()
return targetType === type.toLowerCase()
}
示例
isType([], 'Array') // true
isType(/\d/, 'RegExp') // true
isType(new Date(), 'Date') // true
isType(function(){}, 'Function') // true
isType(Symbol(1), 'Symbol') // true
25.对象属性剔除
应用场景很简单,当你需要使用一个对象,但想移除部分属性时,可以使用该方法。同样的,你可以实现一个对象属性选取方法
/**
* @param {object} object
* @param {string[]} props
* @return {object}
*/
function omit(object, props=[]){
let res = {}
Object.keys(object).forEach(key=>{
if(props.includes(key) === false){
res[key] = typeof object[key] === 'object' && object[key] !== null ?
jsON.parse(jsON.stringify(object[key])):
object[key]
}
})
return res
}
示例
let data = {
id: 1,
title: 'xxx',
comment: []
}
omit(data, ['id']) // {title: 'xxx', comment: []}
26.日期格式化
灵活的日期格式化函数,可以根据使用者给定的格式进行格式化,能应对大部分场景
/**
* @param {string} format
* @param {number} timestamp - 时间戳
* @return {string}
*/
function formatDate(format='Y-M-D h:m', timestamp=Date.now()){
let date = new Date(timestamp)
let dateInfo = {
Y: date.getFullYear(),
M: date.getMonth()+1,
D: date.getDate(),
h: date.getHours(),
m: date.getMinutes(),
s: date.getSeconds()
}
let formatNumber = (n) => n > 10 ? n : '0' + n
let res = format
.replace('Y', dateInfo.Y)
.replace('M', dateInfo.M)
.replace('D', dateInfo.D)
.replace('h', formatNumber(dateInfo.h))
.replace('m', formatNumber(dateInfo.m))
.replace('s', formatNumber(dateInfo.s))
return res
}
示例
formatDate() // "2020-2-24 13:44"
formatDate('M月D日 h:m') // "2月24日 13:45"
formatDate('h:m Y-M-D', 1582526221604) // "14:37 2020-2-24"
27.性能分析
Web Performance API允许网页访问某些函数来测量网页和Web应用程序的性能。
performance.timing 包含延迟相关的性能信息。
performance.memory 包含内存信息,是Chrome中添加的一个非标准扩展,在使用时需要注意。
window.onload = function(){
setTimeout(()=>{
let t = performance.timing,
m = performance.memory
console.table({
'DNS查询耗时': (t.domainLookupEnd - t.domainLookupStart).toFixed(0),
'TCP链接耗时': (t.connectEnd - t.connectStart).toFixed(0),
'request请求耗时': (t.responseEnd - t.responseStart).toFixed(0),
'解析dom树耗时': (t.domComplete - t.domInteractive).toFixed(0),
'白屏时间': (t.responseStart - t.navigationStart).toFixed(0),
'domready时间': (t.domContentLoadedEventEnd - t.navigationStart).toFixed(0),
'onload时间': (t.loadEventEnd - t.navigationStart).toFixed(0),
'js内存使用占比': m ? (m.usedjsHeapSize / m.totaljsHeapSize * 100).toFixed(2) + '%' : undefined
})
})
}
28.识别浏览器及平台
function getPlatformInfo(){
//运行环境是浏览器
let inBrowser = typeof window !== 'undefined';
//运行环境是微信
let inWeex = typeof WXEnvironment !== 'undefined' && !!WXEnvironment.platform;
let weexPlatform = inWeex && WXEnvironment.platform.toLowerCase();
//浏览器 UA 判断
let UA = inBrowser && window.navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase();
if(UA){
let platforms = {
IE: /msie|trident/.test(UA),
IE9: UA.indexOf('msie 9.0') > 0,
Edge: UA.indexOf('edge/') > 0,
Android: UA.indexOf('android') > 0 || (weexPlatform === 'android'),
IOS: /iphone|ipad|ipod|ios/.test(UA) || (weexPlatform === 'ios'),
Chrome: /chrome\/\d+/.test(UA) && !(UA.indexOf('edge/') > 0),
}
for (const key in platforms) {
if (platforms.hasOwnProperty(key)) {
if(platforms[key]) return key
}
}
}
}
29.数组扁平化
export const flatten = (arr) => {
let result = [];
for(let i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
if(Array.isArray(arr[i])) {
result = result.concat(flatten(arr[i]));
} else {
result.push(arr[i]);
}
}
return result;
}
30.数组中获取随机数
export const sample = arr => arr[Math.floor(Math.random() * arr.length)];
31.生成随机字符串
export const randomString = (len) => {
let chars = 'ABCDEFGHJKMNPQRSTWXYZabcdefhijkmnprstwxyz123456789';
let strLen = chars.length;
let randomStr = '';
for (let i = 0; i < len; i++) {
randomStr += chars.charAt(Math.floor(Math.random() * strLen));
}
return randomStr;
};
31.手机号中间四位变成*
export const telFormat = (tel) => {
tel = String(tel);
return tel.substr(0,3) + "****" + tel.substr(7);
};
32.全角转换为半角
export const toCDB = (str) => {
let result = "";
for (let i = 0; i < str.length; i++) {
code = str.charCodeAt(i);
if (code >= 65281 && code <= 65374) {
result += String.fromCharCode(str.charCodeAt(i) - 65248);
} else if (code == 12288) {
result += String.fromCharCode(str.charCodeAt(i) - 12288 + 32);
} else {
result += str.charAt(i);
}
}
return result;
}
33.半角转换为全角
export const toDBC = (str) => {
let result = "";
for (let i = 0; i < str.length; i++) {
code = str.charCodeAt(i);
if (code >= 33 && code <= 126) {
result += String.fromCharCode(str.charCodeAt(i) + 65248);
} else if (code == 32) {
result += String.fromCharCode(str.charCodeAt(i) + 12288 - 32);
} else {
result += str.charAt(i);
}
}
return result;
}
34.数字转化为大写金额
export const digitUppercase = (n) => {
const fraction = ['角', '分'];
const digit = [
'零', '壹', '贰', '叁', '肆',
'伍', '陆', '柒', '捌', '玖'
];
const unit = [
['元', '万', '亿'],
['', '拾', '佰', '仟']
];
n = Math.abs(n);
let s = '';
for (let i = 0; i < fraction.length; i++) {
s += (digit[Math.floor(n * 10 * Math.pow(10, i)) % 10] + fraction[i]).replace(/零./, '');
}
s = s || '整';
n = Math.floor(n);
for (let i = 0; i < unit[0].length && n > 0; i++) {
let p = '';
for (let j = 0; j < unit[1].length && n > 0; j++) {
p = digit[n % 10] + unit[1][j] + p;
n = Math.floor(n / 10);
}
s = p.replace(/(零.)*零$/, '').replace(/^$/, '零') + unit[0][i] + s;
}
return s.replace(/(零.)*零元/, '元')
.replace(/(零.)+/g, '零')
.replace(/^整$/, '零元整');
};
35.数字转化为中文数字
export const intToChinese = (value) => {
const str = String(value);
const len = str.length-1;
const idxs = ['','十','百','千','万','十','百','千','亿','十','百','千','万','十','百','千','亿'];
const num = ['零','一','二','三','四','五','六','七','八','九'];
return str.replace(/([1-9]|0+)/g, ( $, $1, idx, full) => {
let pos = 0;
if($1[0] !== '0'){
pos = len-idx;
if(idx == 0 && $1[0] == 1 && idxs[len-idx] == '十'){
return idxs[len-idx];
}
return num[$1[0]] + idxs[len-idx];
} else {
let left = len - idx;
let right = len - idx + $1.length;
if(Math.floor(right / 4) - Math.floor(left / 4) > 0){
pos = left - left % 4;
}
if( pos ){
return idxs[pos] + num[$1[0]];
} else if( idx + $1.length >= len ){
return '';
}else {
return num[$1[0]]
}
}
});
}
36.存储loalStorage
export const loalStorageSet = (key, value) => {
if (!key) return;
if (typeof value !== 'string') {
value = JSON.stringify(value);
}
window.localStorage.setItem(key, value);
};
37.获取localStorage
export const loalStorageGet = (key) => {
if (!key) return;
return window.localStorage.getItem(key);
};
38.删除localStorage
export const loalStorageRemove = (key) => {
if (!key) return;
window.localStorage.removeItem(key);
};
39.存储sessionStorage
export const sessionStorageSet = (key, value) => {
if (!key) return;
if (typeof value !== 'string') {
value = JSON.stringify(value);
}
window.sessionStorage.setItem(key, value)
};
40.获取sessionStorage
export const sessionStorageGet = (key) => {
if (!key) return;
return window.sessionStorage.getItem(key)
};
41.删除sessionStorage
export const sessionStorageRemove = (key) => {
if (!key) return;
window.sessionStorage.removeItem(key)
};
42.设置cookie
export const setCookie = (key, value, expire) => {
const d = new Date();
d.setDate(d.getDate() + expire);
document.cookie = `${key}=${value};expires=${d.toUTCString()}`
};
43.读取cookie
export const getCookie = (key) => {
const cookieStr = unescape(document.cookie);
const arr = cookieStr.split('; ');
let cookieValue = '';
for (let i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
const temp = arr[i].split('=');
if (temp[0] === key) {
cookieValue = temp[1];
break
}
}
return cookieValue
};
44.删除cookie
export const delCookie = (key) => {
document.cookie = `${encodeURIComponent(key)}=;expires=${new Date()}`
};
45.校验身份证号码
export const checkCardNo = (value) => {
let reg = /(^\d{15}$)|(^\d{18}$)|(^\d{17}(\d|X|x)$)/;
return reg.test(value);
};
46.校验是否包含中文
export const haveCNChars => (value) => {
return /[\u4e00-\u9fa5]/.test(value);
}
47.校验是否为中国大陆的邮政编码
export const isPostCode = (value) => {
return /^[1-9][0-9]{5}$/.test(value.toString());
}
48.校验是否为IPv6地址
export const isIPv6 = (str) => {
return Boolean(str.match(/:/g)?str.match(/:/g).length<=7:false && /::/.test(str)?/^([\da-f]{1,4}(:|::)){1,6}[\da-f]{1,4}$/i.test(str):/^([\da-f]{1,4}:){7}[\da-f]{1,4}$/i.test(str));
}
49.校验是否为邮箱地址
export const isEmail = (value) {
return /^[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+@[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+(\.[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)+$/.test(value);
}
50.校验是否为中国大陆手机号
export const isTel = (value) => {
return /^1[3,4,5,6,7,8,9][0-9]{9}$/.test(value.toString());
}
51.校验是否包含emoji表情
export const isEmojiCharacter = (value) => {
value = String(value);
for (let i = 0; i < value.length; i++) {
const hs = value.charCodeAt(i);
if (0xd800 <= hs && hs <= 0xdbff) {
if (value.length > 1) {
const ls = value.charCodeAt(i + 1);
const uc = ((hs - 0xd800) * 0x400) + (ls - 0xdc00) + 0x10000;
if (0x1d000 <= uc && uc <= 0x1f77f) {
return true;
}
}
} else if (value.length > 1) {
const ls = value.charCodeAt(i + 1);
if (ls == 0x20e3) {
return true;
}
} else {
if (0x2100 <= hs && hs <= 0x27ff) {
return true;
} else if (0x2B05 <= hs && hs <= 0x2b07) {
return true;
} else if (0x2934 <= hs && hs <= 0x2935) {
return true;
} else if (0x3297 <= hs && hs <= 0x3299) {
return true;
} else if (hs == 0xa9 || hs == 0xae || hs == 0x303d || hs == 0x3030
|| hs == 0x2b55 || hs == 0x2b1c || hs == 0x2b1b
|| hs == 0x2b50) {
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
52.获取URL参数列表
export const GetRequest = () => {
let url = location.search;
const paramsStr = /.+\?(.+)$/.exec(url)[1]; // 将 ? 后面的字符串取出来
const paramsArr = paramsStr.split('&'); // 将字符串以 & 分割后存到数组中
let paramsObj = {};
// 将 params 存到对象中
paramsArr.forEach(param => {
if (/=/.test(param)) { // 处理有 value 的参数
let [key, val] = param.split('='); // 分割 key 和 value
val = decodeURIComponent(val); // 解码
val = /^\d+$/.test(val) ? parseFloat(val) : val; // 判断是否转为数字
if (paramsObj.hasOwnProperty(key)) { // 如果对象有 key,则添加一个值
paramsObj[key] = [].concat(paramsObj[key], val);
} else { // 如果对象没有这个 key,创建 key 并设置值
paramsObj[key] = val;
}
} else { // 处理没有 value 的参数
paramsObj[param] = true;
}
})
return paramsObj;
};
53.检测URL是否有效
export const getUrlState = (URL) => {
let xmlhttp = new ActiveXObject("microsoft.xmlhttp");
xmlhttp.Open("GET", URL, false);
try {
xmlhttp.Send();
} catch (e) {
} finally {
let result = xmlhttp.responseText;
if (result) {
if (xmlhttp.Status == 200) {
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
} else {
return false;
}
}
}
54.键值对拼接成URL参数
export const params2Url = (obj) => {
let params = []
for (let key in obj) {
params.push(`${key}=${obj[key]}`);
}
return encodeURIComponent(params.join('&'))
}
55.修改URL中的参数
export const replaceParamVal => (paramName, replaceWith) {
const oUrl = location.href.toString();
const re = eval('/('+ paramName+'=)([^&]*)/gi');
location.href = oUrl.replace(re,paramName+'='+replaceWith);
return location.href;
}
56.删除URL中指定参数
export const funcUrlDel = (name) => {
const baseUrl = location.origin + location.pathname + "?";
const query = location.search.substr(1);
if (query.indexOf(name) > -1) {
const obj = {};
const arr = query.split("&");
for (let i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
arr[i] = arr[i].split("=");
obj[arr[i][0]] = arr[i][1];
}
delete obj[name];
return baseUrl + JSON.stringify(obj).replace(/[\"\{\}]/g,"").replace(/\:/g,"=").replace(/\,/g,"&");
}
}
57.判断是移动还是PC设备
export const isMobile = () => {
if ((navigator.userAgent.match(/(iPhone|iPod|Android|ios|iOS|iPad|Backerry|WebOS|Symbian|Windows Phone|Phone)/i))) {
return 'mobile';
}
return 'desktop';
}
58.判断是否是苹果还是安卓移动设备
export const isAppleMobileDevice = () => {
let reg = /iphone|ipod|ipad|Macintosh/i;
return reg.test(navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase());
}
59.判断是否是安卓移动设备
export const isAndroidMobileDevice = () => {
return /android/i.test(navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase());
}
60.判断是Windows还是Mac系统
export const osType = () => {
const agent = navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase();
const isMac = /macintosh|mac os x/i.test(navigator.userAgent);
const isWindows = agent.indexOf("win64") >= 0 || agent.indexOf("wow64") >= 0 || agent.indexOf("win32") >= 0 || agent.indexOf("wow32") >= 0;
if (isWindows) {
return "windows";
}
if(isMac){
return "mac";
}
}
61.判断是否是微信/QQ内置浏览器
export const broswer = () => {
const ua = navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase();
if (ua.match(/MicroMessenger/i) == "micromessenger") {
return "weixin";
} else if (ua.match(/QQ/i) == "qq") {
return "QQ";
}
return false;
}
62.浏览器型号和版本
export const getExplorerInfo = () => {
let t = navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase();
return 0 <= t.indexOf("msie") ? { //ie < 11
type: "IE",
version: Number(t.match(/msie ([\d]+)/)[1])
} : !!t.match(/trident\/.+?rv:(([\d.]+))/) ? { // ie 11
type: "IE",
version: 11
} : 0 <= t.indexOf("edge") ? {
type: "Edge",
version: Number(t.match(/edge\/([\d]+)/)[1])
} : 0 <= t.indexOf("firefox") ? {
type: "Firefox",
version: Number(t.match(/firefox\/([\d]+)/)[1])
} : 0 <= t.indexOf("chrome") ? {
type: "Chrome",
version: Number(t.match(/chrome\/([\d]+)/)[1])
} : 0 <= t.indexOf("opera") ? {
type: "Opera",
version: Number(t.match(/opera.([\d]+)/)[1])
} : 0 <= t.indexOf("Safari") ? {
type: "Safari",
version: Number(t.match(/version\/([\d]+)/)[1])
} : {
type: t,
version: -1
}
}
63.滚动到页面顶部
export const scrollToTop = () => { const height = document.documentElement.scrollTop || document.body.scrollTop; if (height > 0) { window.requestAnimationFrame(scrollToTop); window.scrollTo(0, height - height / 8); } }
64.滚动到页面底部
export const scrollToBottom = () => { window.scrollTo(0, document.documentElement.clientHeight); }
65.滚动到指定元素区域
export const smoothScroll = (element) => { document.querySelector(element).scrollIntoView({ behavior: 'smooth' }); };
66.获取可视窗口高度
export const getClientHeight = () => { let clientHeight = 0; if (document.body.clientHeight && document.documentElement.clientHeight) { clientHeight = (document.body.clientHeight < document.documentElement.clientHeight) ? document.body.clientHeight : document.documentElement.clientHeight; } else { clientHeight = (document.body.clientHeight > document.documentElement.clientHeight) ? document.body.clientHeight : document.documentElement.clientHeight; } return clientHeight; }
67.获取可视窗口宽度
export const getPageViewWidth = () => { return (document.compatMode == "BackCompat" ? document.body : document.documentElement).clientWidth; }
68.打开浏览器全屏
export const toFullScreen = () => { let element = document.body; if (element.requestFullscreen) { element.requestFullscreen() } else if (element.mozRequestFullScreen) { element.mozRequestFullScreen() } else if (element.msRequestFullscreen) { element.msRequestFullscreen() } else if (element.webkitRequestFullscreen) { element.webkitRequestFullScreen() } }
69.退出浏览器全屏
export const exitFullscreen = () => { if (document.exitFullscreen) { document.exitFullscreen() } else if (document.msExitFullscreen) { document.msExitFullscreen() } else if (document.mozCancelFullScreen) { document.mozCancelFullScreen() } else if (document.webkitExitFullscreen) { document.webkitExitFullscreen() } }
70.当前时间
export const nowTime = () => { const now = new Date(); const year = now.getFullYear(); const month = now.getMonth(); const date = now.getDate() >= 10 ? now.getDate() : ('0' + now.getDate()); const hour = now.getHours() >= 10 ? now.getHours() : ('0' + now.getHours()); const miu = now.getMinutes() >= 10 ? now.getMinutes() : ('0' + now.getMinutes()); const sec = now.getSeconds() >= 10 ? now.getSeconds() : ('0' + now.getSeconds()); return +year + "年" + (month + 1) + "月" + date + "日 " + hour + ":" + miu + ":" + sec; }
71.格式化时间
export const dateFormater = (formater, time) => { let date = time ? new Date(time) : new Date(), Y = date.getFullYear() + '', M = date.getMonth() + 1, D = date.getDate(), H = date.getHours(), m = date.getMinutes(), s = date.getSeconds(); return formater.replace(/YYYY|yyyy/g, Y) .replace(/YY|yy/g, Y.substr(2, 2)) .replace(/MM/g,(M<10 ? '0' : '') + M) .replace(/DD/g,(D<10 ? '0' : '') + D) .replace(/HH|hh/g,(H<10 ? '0' : '') + H) .replace(/mm/g,(m<10 ? '0' : '') + m) .replace(/ss/g,(s<10 ? '0' : '') + s) } // dateFormater('YYYY-MM-DD HH:mm:ss') // dateFormater('YYYYMMDDHHmmss')
72.阻止冒泡事件
export const stopPropagation = (e) => { e = e || window.event; if(e.stopPropagation) { // W3C阻止冒泡方法 e.stopPropagation(); } else { e.cancelBubble = true; // IE阻止冒泡方法 } }
73.节流函数
export const throttle = (fn, delay) => { let curTime = Date.now(); return function() { let context = this, args = arguments, nowTime = Date.now(); if (nowTime - curTime >= delay) { curTime = Date.now(); return fn.apply(context, args); } }; }
74.数据类型判断
export const getType = (value) => { if (value === null) { return value + ""; } // 判断数据是引用类型的情况 if (typeof value === "object") { let valueClass = Object.prototype.toString.call(value), type = valueClass.split(" ")[1].split(""); type.pop(); return type.join("").toLowerCase(); } else { // 判断数据是基本数据类型的情况和函数的情况 return typeof value; } }
75.对象深拷贝
export const deepClone = (obj, hash = new WeakMap()) => { // 日期对象直接返回一个新的日期对象 if (obj instanceof Date){ return new Date(obj); } //正则对象直接返回一个新的正则对象 if (obj instanceof RegExp){ return new RegExp(obj); } //如果循环引用,就用 weakMap 来解决 if (hash.has(obj)){ return hash.get(obj); } // 获取对象所有自身属性的描述 let allDesc = Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptors(obj); // 遍历传入参数所有键的特性 let cloneObj = Object.create(Object.getPrototypeOf(obj), allDesc) hash.set(obj, cloneObj) for (let key of Reflect.ownKeys(obj)) { if(typeof obj[key] === 'object' && obj[key] !== null){ cloneObj[key] = deepClone(obj[key], hash); } else { cloneObj[key] = obj[key]; } } return cloneObj }
76.封装fetch
/**
* 封装fetch函数,用Promise做回调
* @type {{get: (function(*=)), post: (function(*=, *=))}}
*/
const fetchUtil = {
get: (url) => {
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
fetch(url, {
method: 'GET',
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
}
}).then((response) => response.json()).then(response => {
resolve(response);
}).catch(err => {
reject(new Error(err));
});
});
},
post: (url, params) => {
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
fetch(url, {
method: 'POST',
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
},
body: params
}).then((response) => response.json()).then(response => {
resolve(response);
}).catch(err => {
reject(new Error(err));
});
});
}
};
export default fetchUtil;
示例
import Fetch from "../util/FetchUtil.js";
// post请求
post(){
let params = "";
params += "phone=" + "xxxxxx" + "&password="+"123456";
Fetch.post("https://carvedu.com/api/user/sms", this.params)
.then(res => {
console.log(res);
})
.catch(err => {
console.log(err);
});
}
// get请求
get() {
Fetch.get("https://carvedu.com/api/courses")
.then(res => {
console.log(res);
})
.catch(err => {
console.log(err);
});
}
77.封装正则库
export default {
// 正则
regExp:()=>{
return {
mPattern :/^1[345789]\d{9}$/, //手机号验证规则
cP : /^[1-9]\d{5}(18|19|([23]\d))\d{2}((0[1-9])|(10|11|12))(([0-2][1-9])|10|20|30|31)\d{3}[0-9Xx]$/, // 身份证验证规则
regCode : /^\d{4}$/ //验证码规则
/*......*/
}
}
}
示例
import regExp from '../util/regExp.js'
reg(){
var value ="" // 手机号码举例
console.log(regExp.regExp().mPattern.test(value));
},
78.图片是否加载完成
export default {
// 图片加载
imgLoad:(src)=>{
let bgImg = new Image();
bgImg.src = src; // 获取背景图片的url
bgImg.onerror = () => {
console.log("img onerror");
};
bgImg.onload = () => {
console.log("加载完成");
return false
};
}
}
示例
import imgLoad from '../util/imgLoad'
imgLoad.imgLoad('这里写图片的地址');
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