首页 前端知识 js获取当前时间戳以及当前时间的方法(js代码篇)

js获取当前时间戳以及当前时间的方法(js代码篇)

2023-05-14 16:05:04 前端知识 前端哥 77 537 我要收藏

获取时间戳

//第一种var timestamp = Date.parse(new Date());//输出:1640569738000//第二种var timestamp=new Date().getTime();//输出:1640569787716//第三种var timestamp=new Date().getTime();//(和二重复了)var timestamp = (new Date()).valueOf() //输出:1640569936666


在js中,可以使用new Date( )来获取当前的时间

let time = new Date()console.log(time)      //打印结果为:Wed Aug 31 2022 10:47:48 GMT 0800 (中国标准时间)console.log(time.toLocaleString())   //打印结果为:2022/8/31 10:49:41console.log(time.toLocaleDateString())   //打印结果为:2022/8/31console.log(time.toDateString())      //打印结果为:Wed Aug 31 2022console.log(time.toLocaleTimeString())   //打印结果为:10:53:04console.log(time.toTimeString())     //打印结果为:10:54:25 GMT 0800 (中国标准时间)


时间戳转化为YYYY-MM-DD hh:mm:ss

function timestampToTime(times) {    let time = times[1]    let mdy = times[0]    mdy = mdy.split('/')    let month = parseInt(mdy[0]);    let day = parseInt(mdy[1]);    let year = parseInt(mdy[2])    return year   '-'   month   '-'   day   ' '   time}let time = new Date()let nowTime = timestampToTime(time.toLocaleString('en-US',{hour12: false}).split(" "))console.log(nowTime)//打印结果为:2022-8-31 11:08:34


封装的时间格式器

/**  * 时间戳格式化函数  * @param {string} format 格式  * @param {int} timestamp 要格式化的时间 默认为当前时间  * @return {string}   格式化的时间字符串  */function date(format, timestamp){  var a, jsdate=((timestamp) ? new Date(timestamp*1000) : new Date());  var pad = function(n, c){   if((n = n   "").length < c){    return new Array(  c - n.length).join("0")   n;   } else {    return n;   }  };  var txt_weekdays = ["Sunday", "Monday", "Tuesday", "Wednesday", "Thursday", "Friday", "Saturday"];  var txt_ordin = {1:"st", 2:"nd", 3:"rd", 21:"st", 22:"nd", 23:"rd", 31:"st"};  var txt_months = ["", "January", "February", "March", "April", "May", "June", "July", "August", "September", "October", "November", "December"];  var f = {   // Day   d: function(){return pad(f.j(), 2)},   D: function(){return f.l().substr(0,3)},   j: function(){return jsdate.getDate()},   l: function(){return txt_weekdays[f.w()]},   N: function(){return f.w()   1},   S: function(){return txt_ordin[f.j()] ? txt_ordin[f.j()] : 'th'},   w: function(){return jsdate.getDay()},   z: function(){return (jsdate - new Date(jsdate.getFullYear()   "/1/1")) / 864e5 >> 0},      // Week   W: function(){    var a = f.z(), b = 364   f.L() - a;    var nd2, nd = (new Date(jsdate.getFullYear()   "/1/1").getDay() || 7) - 1;    if(b <= 2 && ((jsdate.getDay() || 7) - 1) <= 2 - b){     return 1;    } else{     if(a <= 2 && nd >= 4 && a >= (6 - nd)){      nd2 = new Date(jsdate.getFullYear() - 1   "/12/31");      return date("W", Math.round(nd2.getTime()/1000));     } else{      return (1   (nd <= 3 ? ((a   nd) / 7) : (a - (7 - nd)) / 7) >> 0);     }    }   },      // Month   F: function(){return txt_months[f.n()]},   m: function(){return pad(f.n(), 2)},   M: function(){return f.F().substr(0,3)},   n: function(){return jsdate.getMonth()   1},   t: function(){    var n;    if( (n = jsdate.getMonth()   1) == 2 ){     return 28   f.L();    } else{     if( n & 1 && n < 8 || !(n & 1) && n > 7 ){      return 31;     } else{      return 30;     }    }   },      // Year   L: function(){var y = f.Y();return (!(y & 3) && (y % 1e2 || !(y % 4e2))) ? 1 : 0},   //o not supported yet   Y: function(){return jsdate.getFullYear()},   y: function(){return (jsdate.getFullYear()   "").slice(2)},      // Time   a: function(){return jsdate.getHours() > 11 ? "pm" : "am"},   A: function(){return f.a().toUpperCase()},   B: function(){    // peter paul koch:    var off = (jsdate.getTimezoneOffset()   60)*60;    var theSeconds = (jsdate.getHours() * 3600)   (jsdate.getMinutes() * 60)   jsdate.getSeconds()   off;    var beat = Math.floor(theSeconds/86.4);    if (beat > 1000) beat -= 1000;    if (beat < 0) beat  = 1000;    if ((String(beat)).length == 1) beat = "00" beat;    if ((String(beat)).length == 2) beat = "0" beat;    return beat;   },   g: function(){return jsdate.getHours() % 12 || 12},   G: function(){return jsdate.getHours()},   h: function(){return pad(f.g(), 2)},   H: function(){return pad(jsdate.getHours(), 2)},   i: function(){return pad(jsdate.getMinutes(), 2)},   s: function(){return pad(jsdate.getSeconds(), 2)},   //u not supported yet      // Timezone   //e not supported yet   //I not supported yet   O: function(){    var t = pad(Math.abs(jsdate.getTimezoneOffset()/60*100), 4);    if (jsdate.getTimezoneOffset() > 0) t = "-"   t; else t = " "   t;    return t;   },   P: function(){var O = f.O();return (O.substr(0, 3)   ":"   O.substr(3, 2))},   //T not supported yet   //Z not supported yet      // Full Date/Time   c: function(){return f.Y()   "-"   f.m()   "-"   f.d()   "T"   f.h()   ":"   f.i()   ":"   f.s()   f.P()},   //r not supported yet   U: function(){return Math.round(jsdate.getTime()/1000)}  };     return format.replace(/[\]?([a-zA-Z])/g, function(t, s){   if( t!=s ){    // escaped    ret = s;   } else if( f[s] ){    // a date function exists    ret = f[s]();   } else{    // nothing special    ret = s;   }   return ret;  }); }


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