首页 前端知识 【pyQt5】Python在PyQt5中使用ECharts绘制图表

【pyQt5】Python在PyQt5中使用ECharts绘制图表

2024-06-11 09:06:48 前端知识 前端哥 91 258 我要收藏

目录

    • Echarts官网下载Html示例
    • QtDesigner绘制界面
    • 展示图表
    • 动态修改图表数据

Echarts官网下载Html示例

Echarts官网:https://echarts.apache.org/zh/index.html
以折线图为例:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-CN",style="height:100%">
<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
</head>
<body>
    <div id="container" style="height:100%"></div>

    <script type="text/javascript" src="./echarts.min.js"></script>
    <script>
        var dom=document.getElementById('container');
        var myChart=echarts.init(dom,null,{
          renderer:'canvas',
          useDirtyRect:false
        });
        var app={};
        var option;

        option={
          title:{
            text:'gamma'
          },
          tooltip:{
            trigger:'axis
          },
          legend:{
            data:['1.9','2.5','测试值']
          },
          grid:{
            left:'3%',
            right:'4%',
            bottom:'3%',
            containLabel:true,
          },
          toolbox:{
            feature:{
              saveAsImage:{}
            }
          },
          xAxis:{
            type:'category',
            boundaryGap:false,
            data:[0,15,31,47,63]
          },
          yAxis: [{
            type:'value',
            min:function(value){
              return value.min;
            },
            max:function(value){
              return value.max;
            },
          }],
          series:[
          {
              name:'1.9',
              type:'line',
              data:[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8]
          },
          {
              name:'2.2',
              type:'line',
              data:[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9]
          },
          {
              name:'测试值',
              type:'line',
              data:[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10]
          }
          ],
        };
        if (option && typeof option === 'object'){
          myChart.setOption(option);
        }
    </script>
</body>
</html>

QtDesigner绘制界面

htmlTest.py

from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtWidgets
from PyQt5.QtCore import QUrl
from PyQt5.QtWebEngineWidgets import QWebEngineView, QWebEngineSettings


class Ui_Dialog(object):
    def setupUi(self, Dialog):
        Dialog.setObjectName('Dialog')
        Dialog.resize(991, 650)

        self.horizontalLayout = QtWidgets.QHBoxLayout(Dialog)
        self.horizontalLayout.setObjectName("horizontalLayout")

        # 设置全局变量
        web_settings = QWebEngineSettings.globalSettings()
        web_settings.setAttribute(QWebEngineSettings.JavascriptEnabled, True)
        web_settings.setAttribute(QWebEngineSettings.PluginsEnabled, True)
        web_settings.setAttribute(QWebEngineSettings.JavascriptCanOpenWindows, True)

        self.web_view = QWebEngineView()
        self.web_view.load(QUrl("file:///绝对路径")) #注意file后面是///

        self.horizontalLayout.addWidget(self.web_view)
        self.retranslateUi(Dialog)
        QtCore.QMetaObject.connectSlotsByName(Dialog)

    def retranslateUi(self, Dialog):
        _translate = QtCore.QCoreApplication.translate
        Dialog.setWindowTitle(_translate('Dialog', 'Dialog'))

展示图表

main.py

import sys
from PyQt5 import QtWidgets
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QDialog
from htmlTest import Ui_Dialog


class WebEngineWin(QDialog, Ui_Dialog):

    def __init__(self):
        super().__init__()
        self.setupUi(self)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
    win = WebEngineWin()
    win.show()
    sys.exit(app.exec_())

动态修改图表数据

  1. html添加方法
function setValue(val1,val2) {
    option.series[0].data = val1
    option.series[1].data = val2
    myChart.setOption(option)
}

完整html代码

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-CN",style="height:100%">
<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
</head>
<body>
    <div id="container" style="height:100%"></div>

    <script type="text/javascript" src="./echarts.min.js"></script>
    <script>
        var dom=document.getElementById('container');
        var myChart=echarts.init(dom,null,{
          renderer:'canvas',
          useDirtyRect:false
        });
        var app={};
        var option;

        option={
          title:{
            text:'gamma'
          },
          tooltip:{
            trigger:'axis
          },
          legend:{
            data:['1.9','2.5','测试值']
          },
          grid:{
            left:'3%',
            right:'4%',
            bottom:'3%',
            containLabel:true,
          },
          toolbox:{
            feature:{
              saveAsImage:{}
            }
          },
          xAxis:{
            type:'category',
            boundaryGap:false,
            data:[0,15,31,47,63]
          },
          yAxis: [{
            type:'value',
            min:function(value){
              return value.min;
            },
            max:function(value){
              return value.max;
            },
          }],
          series:[
          {
              name:'1.9',
              type:'line',
              data:[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8]
          },
          {
              name:'2.2',
              type:'line',
              data:[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9]
          },
          {
              name:'测试值',
              type:'line',
              data:[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10]
          }
          ],
        };
        if (option && typeof option === 'object'){
          myChart.setOption(option);
        }
        function setValue(val1,val2) {
		  option.series[0].data = val1
		  option.series[1].data = val2
		  myChart.setOption(option)
		}
    </script>
</body>
</html>
  1. 修改main.py
import sys
from PyQt5 import QtWidgets
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QDialog
from htmlTest import Ui_Dialog


class WebEngineWin(QDialog, Ui_Dialog):

    def __init__(self):
        super().__init__()
        self.setupUi(self)
        self.listener()

    def listener(self):
        self.web_view.loadFinished.connect(self.set_table_data)

    def set_table_data(self):
        js = "setValue({},{})".format([], [])
        self.web_view.page().runJavaScript(js)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
    win = WebEngineWin()
    win.show()
    sys.exit(app.exec_())
转载请注明出处或者链接地址:https://www.qianduange.cn//article/11913.html
标签
pyqt
评论
发布的文章

JQuery中的load()、$

2024-05-10 08:05:15

大家推荐的文章
会员中心 联系我 留言建议 回顶部
复制成功!