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uniapp小程序中引入Echarts

2024-06-10 23:06:07 前端知识 前端哥 874 157 我要收藏

uni-app微信小程序引用echarts,与pc端不同,如果直接下载echarts包,会导致小程序打包过大。直接上干货!!!

步骤一:下载插件

下载插件

  1. 将插件导入到项目中,项目中会生成一个js_sdk文件夹;
  2. 将文件夹下的uni-ec-canvas移动至components文件夹下
    在这里插入图片描述

步骤二:引用

根据自己的文件引入

import uniEcCanvas from '@/components/uni-ec-canvas/uni-ec-canvas.vue'
import * as echarts from '@/components/uni-ec-canvas/echarts'

在echarts官网中找自己想要的图标使用即可,此处以柱状图为例

<template>
    <view>
            <uni-ec-canvas class="uni-ec-canvas" id="uni-ec-canvas" ref="canvas" canvas-id="uni-ec-canvas" :ec="ec">
            </uni-ec-canvas>
    </view>
</template>
 
<script>
import uniEcCanvas from '@/components/uni-ec-canvas/uni-ec-canvas.vue'
import * as echarts from '@/components/uni-ec-canvas/echarts'
let chart = null
export default {
        components: {
                uniEcCanvas
        },
        data() {
                return {
                        ec: {
                                lazyLoad: true
                        },
                        option: {
                                tooltip: {
                                        trigger: 'axis',
                                        axisPointer: { // 坐标轴指示器,坐标轴触发有效
                                                type: 'shadow' // 默认为直线,可选为:'line' | 'shadow'
                                        }
                                },
                                grid: {
                                        left: '40',
                                        right: '40',
                                        bottom: '3%',
                                        containLabel: true
                                },
                                xAxis: {
                                        type: 'category',
                                        axisTick: {
                                                show: false,
                                        },
                                        nameTextStyle: {
                                                color: '#666666'
                                        },
                                        axisLabel: {
                                                show: true,
                                                textStyle: {
                                                        color: '#666',
                                                        fontSize: '12',
                                                        fontWeight:'bold'
                                                }
                                        },
                                        axisLine: {
                                                lineStyle: {
                                                        color: '#666',
                                                        width: 1
                                                }
                                        },
                                        data: ["寿险", "重疾", "意外", "医疗", "年金"],
                                },
                                yAxis: {
                                        type: 'value',
                                        axisLine: {
                                                show: false, //y轴线消失

                                        },
                                        axisLabel: {
                                                show: true,
                                                textStyle: {
                                                        color: '#666',
                                                        fontSize: '11'
                                                }
                                        },

                                        axisTick: {
                                                show: false,
                                        },
                                },
                                series: [{
                                        barWidth: 20,
                                        type: 'bar',
                                        data: [20, 50, 40, 10, 20],
                                        itemStyle: {
                                                normal: {
                                                        //每根柱子颜色设置
                                                        color: function(params) {
                                                                const colorList = ["#FFC600", "#21A5FF", "#FF6000", "#00D69C",
                                                                        "#998BFF"
                                                                ];
                                                                return colorList[params.dataIndex];
                                                        }
                                                }
                                        },
                                        label: {
                                                show: true,
                                                position: 'top',
                                                formatter: '{c}万',
                                                color: '#666666',
                                                fontStyle: 'PingFang SC',
                                                fontWeight: 'bold',
                                                fontSize:'8'
                                        }
                                }]
                        },
                }
        },
        methods: {
                initChart(canvas, width, height, canvasDpr) {
                        console.log(canvas, width, height, canvasDpr)
                        chart = echarts.init(canvas, null, {
                                width: width,
                                height: height,
                                devicePixelRatio: canvasDpr
                        })
                        canvas.setChart(chart)
                        chart.setOption(this.option)
                        return chart
                },
        },
        onLoad() {
                setTimeout(() => {
                        console.log(this.$refs)
                }, 2000)
                this.$refs.canvas.init(this.initChart)
        },
}
</script>
<style>
.uni-ec-canvas {
        width: 100%;
        height: 500rpx;
        display: block;
        margin-top: 30rpx;
}
</style>

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